đen

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "đen" primarily means "black." It is an adjective that describes the color of objects or things. Here’s a detailed explanation to help you understand and use the word effectively:

Basic Meaning

1. Color: "đen" refers to the color black. For example, you can say "cái áo đen" which means "the black shirt."

Usage Instructions

• Use "đen" to describe objects that are the color black.
• It can also be used metaphorically to describe situations or events that are considered unlucky or bad.

Examples

1. Describing Color:

   • "Con mèo này có bộ lông đen."
   • (This cat has black fur.)

2. Describing Unluckiness:

   • "Hôm nay là một ngày đen."
   • (Today is a day of bad luck.)

Advanced Usage

• "Đen" can also be used in phrases to convey deeper meanings:
  • "Vận đen" means "bad luck" or "unlucky circumstances."
  • Example: "Tôi vừa gặp một vận đen."

Word Variants

• Đen tối: This phrase means "dark" in the sense of being dark in color or metaphorically dark (like a dark situation).
• Đen nhánh: This means "jet black" or "pitch black," usually used for something very dark.

Different Meanings

• Although "đen" primarily means "black," it can also imply negativity or bad outcomes in certain contexts, especially when talking about luck or fortune.

Synonyms

• Màu đen: This phrase also means "the color black."
• Tối: This means "dark," but can also imply a lack of light and is not a direct synonym.

Summary

• Remember, "đen" is not just about color; it can also refer to bad luck or unfortunate events in life.

Academic

adj

1. black; unlucky
   • vận đen
     bad luck