tặng

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The Vietnamese word "tặng" is a verb that means "to present" or "to give" something to someone, often as a gift. It is commonly used in situations where you want to express generosity or kindness by giving something to another person.

Basic Usage:

• Meaning: To give or present something as a gift.
• Example:
  • "Tôi tặng bạn một cuốn sách."
  • Translation: "I give you a book." (Here, "tặng" indicates that the book is a gift.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Tặng" can also be used in more formal contexts, such as when giving awards or honors.
• Example:
  • "Họ tặng giải thưởng cho những người xuất sắc."
  • Translation: "They presented awards to outstanding individuals."

Word Variants:

• Tặng quà: This phrase means "to give a gift."
  • Example: "Chúng tôi tặng quà cho nhau vào dịp sinh nhật."
  • Translation: "We give gifts to each other on birthdays."
• Tặng hoa: This means "to give flowers."
  • Example: "Anh ấy tặng hoa cho cô ấy."
  • Translation: "He gives flowers to her."

Different Meanings:

In some contexts, "tặng" can carry a more emotional or sentimental connotation, particularly when giving gifts that hold special meaning.

Synonyms:

• Cho: This is a more general term meaning "to give" but can be used in a broader sense, not necessarily as a gift.
  • Example: "Tôi cho bạn mượn sách." (I lend you a book.)
• Biếu: This means "to offer" or "to present," often used when giving something without expecting anything in return, usually in a more formal or respectful manner.
  • Example: "Ông ấy biếu tôi một chai rượu."
  • Translation: "He gave me a bottle of wine as a gift."

Conclusion:

Understanding the word "tặng" is important in Vietnamese culture, as gift-giving is a common practice in various social situations.

Academic

verb

1. to present, to give