tầng

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The Vietnamese word "tầng" is a noun that has several meanings and uses. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning:

1. Story/Floor: In the context of a building, "tầng" refers to a level or story. For example, the first floor of a building is called "tầng một."
2. Layer/Stratum: "Tầng" can also mean a layer or stratum, such as in geology or in contexts where things are layered, like in a cake or in soil.
3. Seam: Sometimes, it can refer to a seam or a thin layer of material.
4. Altitude: In terms of altitude, "tầng" can refer to different levels above sea level.

Usage Instructions:

• When talking about buildings, you can use "tầng" to indicate which level you are referring to. For example:
  • "Tôi sống ở tầng ba." (I live on the third floor.)
• In a scientific context, you might say:
  • "Tầng đất này có nhiều khoáng chất." (This layer of soil has many minerals.)

Example Sentences:

1. Building Context: "Ngôi nhà có bốn tầng." (The house has four floors.)
2. Layer Context: "Tầng đá này rất cứng." (This layer of rock is very hard.)
3. Altitude Context: "Máy bay bay ở tầng cao." (The airplane flies at a high altitude.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more specialized contexts, "tầng" can be used in science or architecture. For instance:
  • "Tầng ozone" (ozone layer) refers to the layer of ozone in the Earth's atmosphere.
  • "Tầng địa chất" (geological layer) refers to different strata of soil or rock.

Word Variants:

• "Tầng lớp": This phrase means "class" or "layer" in a social context, referring to different strata of society.
• "Tầng hầm": Refers to a basement level or underground floor.

Different Meanings:

• While "tầng" primarily highlights levels or layers, it can also refer to figurative levels, such as in discussions about social stratification or levels of complexity in various fields.

Synonyms:

• For "floor," you might also see "lầu" in some contexts, especially in southern Vietnam.
• For "layer," you could use "lớp," which is more general and can apply to any type of layer.

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noun

1. story, floor layer, stratum, seam altitude