đèn

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The Vietnamese word "đèn" is a noun that means "lamp" or "light." It refers to any device that produces light, commonly used for illumination in homes, streets, or public places.

Basic Usage

• Thắp đèn: This phrase means "to light the lamp" or "to turn on the light." For example, if it’s dark in a room, you might say, "Tôi sẽ thắp đèn," which means "I will light the lamp."

Example Sentences

1. Cái đèn này sáng quá. (This lamp is very bright.)
2. Xin hãy thắp đèn lên. (Please turn on the light.)

Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, "đèn" can be used in various phrases and idioms: - Đèn giao thông: This means "traffic light." It refers to the lights that control traffic at intersections. - Đèn pin: This refers to a "flashlight." It is a portable hand-held light source.

Word Variants

• Đèn LED: Refers to an "LED light," which is a type of energy-efficient lighting.
• Đèn neon: Refers to "neon light," commonly used for signs.

Different Meanings

While "đèn" primarily refers to light sources, it can also have figurative meanings. For example: - Đèn tâm hồn: This phrase translates to "light of the soul," referring to inner peace or enlightenment.

Synonyms

Some synonyms for "đèn" include: - Ánh sáng: This means "light" in a broader sense, referring to illumination in general, not just from lamps. - Lửa: This means "fire," which can also provide light but is not a lamp.

Summary

In summary, "đèn" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that encompasses various types of lighting devices.

Academic

noun

1. lamp; light
   • thắp đèn
     to light the lamp
   • người thắp đèn
     lamplighter