thắng

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The Vietnamese word "thắng" is a versatile verb that can have several meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Let's break down its meanings, usage instructions, and other related information.

Meanings:

1. To Win: In the context of competitions or games, "thắng" means to achieve victory.

   • Example: "Đội của chúng tôi thắng trận đấu." (Our team won the match.)

2. To Boil: In cooking, "thắng" can refer to the process of boiling something, often used when preparing certain dishes.

   • Example: "Thắng nước để nấu bún." (Boil water to cook the noodles.)

3. To Harness: In a broader sense, "thắng" can mean to control or harness something, such as an animal or a resource.

   • Example: "Chúng tôi cần thắng ngựa lại để đi." (We need to harness the horse to go.)

4. To Brake: In the context of driving, "thắng" can mean to apply brakes to stop a vehicle.

   • Example: "Hãy thắng lại khi xe đến gần ngã tư." (Please brake when the car approaches the intersection.)

Usage Instructions:

• Use "thắng" when discussing competitions, cooking, controlling animals, or driving.
• Pay attention to the context to understand which meaning is intended.

Advanced Usage:

• In sports discussions, "thắng" can be used in phrases like "thắng giải" (to win a prize) or "thắng cuộc" (to win a contest).
• In cooking, "thắng" might be part of phrases like "thắng nước" (to boil water) or "thắng gia vị" (to boil spices).

Word Variants:

• Thắng lợi: This means "victory" or "success" and is often used in a more formal context.
• Thắng cuộc: This means "to win (a competition)" and is commonly used in sports.

Different Meanings:

• The context is essential for determining which meaning of "thắng" is being used. For instance, in a cooking context, it's clear that it refers to boiling, while in a sports context, it refers to winning.

Synonyms:

• For "to win": thắng cuộc, chiến thắng (to achieve victory)
• For "to boil": nấu (to cook, but more general)
• For "to harness": cưỡi (to ride, but can imply control)
• For "to brake": dừng lại (to stop)

Academic

verb

1. to win to boil to harness to brake