giận

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The Vietnamese word "giận" is a verb that means "to be angry." It describes the feeling of displeasure, irritation, or frustration that someone experiences in response to something that has upset them.

Usage Instructions:

• Basic Form: You can use "giận" to express your feelings when you are angry.
• Common Phrases:
  • "Tôi giận." (I am angry.)
  • "Anh ấy giận." (He is angry.)
• Nổi giận: This phrase means "to be out of temper" or "to get really angry." For example: "Cô ấy nổi giận khi biết sự thật." (She got angry when she learned the truth.)

Example Sentences:

1. "Tôi giận vì bạn không đến." (I am angry because you didn't come.)
2. "Ông ấy thường nổi giận khi làm việc." (He often gets angry when working.)

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "giận" in different tenses or forms to convey the progression of anger. For instance:
  • "Tôi đã giận." (I was angry.)
  • "Tôi sẽ giận." (I will be angry.)

Word Variants:

• Giận dữ: This phrase combines "giận" with "dữ," meaning "fierce," to emphasize a stronger form of anger. It translates to "fury" or "rage."
• Giận hờn: This phrase suggests a more emotional aspect of anger, often indicating hurt feelings or resentment.

Different Meanings:

While "giận" primarily means "to be angry," it can also imply a short-term emotional response rather than a deep-seated feeling. It's important to consider the context in which it is used.

Synonyms:

• Tức giận: This means "to be furious" or "to be very angry." It conveys a stronger sense of anger than just "giận."
• Bực tức: This means "to be annoyed" or "to be irritated." It's not as strong as "giận," but it still indicates displeasure.

Academic

verb

1. to be angry
   • nổi giận
     to be out of temper; to get angry