gắt

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The Vietnamese word "gắt" can be understood in a few different ways, depending on the context in which it is used. Here’s a breakdown for you:

Basic Meaning:

1. As a Verb: "gắt" means to scold or to chide someone. It refers to speaking sharply or harshly to someone, usually when they have done something wrong.

   • Example: "Cô giáo đã gắt với học sinh vì không làm bài tập." (The teacher scolded the student for not doing the homework.)

2. As an Adjective: "gắt" can mean hard, severe, violent, or intense. It is often used to describe something that is strong or extreme.

   • Example: "Thời tiết hôm nay rất gắt." (The weather today is very intense.)

Usage Instructions:

• Use "gắt" when you want to express that someone is reprimanding or when describing something that is particularly strong or harsh.

Advanced Usage:

• In some contexts, "gắt" can describe feelings or situations that are tense or critical. For example, in discussions or arguments, you might say someone’s tone was "gắt" if it was aggressive or very serious.

Word Variants:

• The word "gắt" can have different forms depending on the context, but it generally remains the same. You might see it combined with other words to form phrases, such as:
  • "gắt gỏng" (to be overly critical or irritable)
  • "nắng gắt" (intense sunshine)

Different Meanings:

• While "gắt" primarily refers to scolding and intensity, it can also be used in a more metaphorical sense, such as describing a situation that feels uncomfortable or too intense.

Synonyms:

• For the verb meaning (to scold):

  • "mắng" (to scold)
  • "chửi" (to curse)

• For the adjective meaning (intense):

  • "mạnh" (strong)
  • "kịch liệt" (violent)

Summary:

In summary, "gắt" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that can convey both the act of scolding and the quality of being intense or harsh.

Academic

verb

1. to scold; to chide

adj

1. hard; severe; violent; intense
   • sự nóng gắt
     intense heat