dẹp

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The Vietnamese word "dẹp" is a verb that primarily means "to repress" or "to quell." It is often used in contexts where something is being controlled, suppressed, or eliminated. Here’s a breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning:

• Dẹp refers to the act of stopping, controlling, or putting an end to something, often something undesirable or problematic.

Usage Instructions:

1. Context: Use "dẹp" when talking about stopping a fight, ending a protest, or controlling a situation that is out of hand.
2. Subject: It can be used with various subjects, such as people (e.g., police, authorities) or abstract concepts (e.g., feelings, chaos).

Examples:

• Basic:
  • "Công an dẹp loạn" (The police quell the disturbance.)
  • "Họ dẹp cuộc biểu tình" (They repressed the protest.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Dẹp" can also be used in more metaphorical senses, such as when talking about repressing feelings or thoughts:
  • "Cô ấy cố gắng dẹp nỗi buồn trong lòng" (She tries to repress the sadness in her heart.)

Word Variants:

• Dẹp bỏ: This means "to abolish" or "to eliminate" and is often used when talking about laws or rules.
  • Example: "Họ dẹp bỏ luật cũ" (They abolished the old law.)
• Dẹp yên: This means "to calm down" or "to quiet" a situation.
  • Example: "Cần phải dẹp yên không khí căng thẳng này" (We need to calm this tense atmosphere down.)

Different Meanings:

While "dẹp" primarily means to repress, it can also mean "to flatten" or "to tidy up" in different contexts: - "Dẹp nhà" means "to tidy up the house." - "Dẹp lại" can mean "to flatten something back."

Synonyms:

• Ngăn chặn: to prevent or stop
• Kiềm chế: to restrain or control
• Chấm dứt: to end or terminate

Summary:

"Dẹp" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese that primarily means to repress or quell something, but it can also refer to tidying up or flattening. It is important to understand the context in which it is used to grasp its full meaning.

Academic

verb

1. to repress; to quell