cụp

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The Vietnamese word "cụp" is a verb that has several meanings related to the idea of closing or lowering something. Here’s a detailed explanation to help you understand its usage:

Basic Definition:

• Cụp means:
  • To close (something, like a book or an umbrella).
  • To lower or hang loose (like lowering your head or hanging down a piece of fabric).

Usage Instructions:

• "Cụp" is often used when talking about objects that can be closed or folded, or when describing the action of lowering something. It can be used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Example Sentences:

1. Literal Usage:

   • Cụp chiếc ô lại. (Close the umbrella.)
   • Cụp sách lại khi bạn không đọc nữa. (Close the book when you’re done reading.)

2. Figurative Usage:

   • Cụp mặt xuống khi xấu hổ. (Lower your face when embarrassed.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more advanced contexts, "cụp" can be used in idiomatic expressions to convey a deeper emotional state or situation. For example:
  • Cụp đuôi means to lower one's tail (figuratively used for animals, but can describe someone who feels defeated or ashamed).

Word Variants:

• The word "cụp" can appear in different forms or phrases:
  • Cụp lại: to close back or fold again.
  • Cụp mắt: to lower one's eyes, often indicating shyness or embarrassment.

Different Meanings:

• Depending on the context, "cụp" can also imply a sense of giving up or retreating, as in lowering oneself in defeat.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms for "cụp" include:
  • Đóng (to close, like closing a door).
  • Hạ (to lower, often used for lowering objects or levels).

Conclusion:

In summary, "cụp" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese that primarily means to close or lower something. Understanding its various uses and contexts will help you communicate more effectively in Vietnamese.

Academic

verb

1. To close; to hang loose; to lower