cất

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The Vietnamese word "cất" is a verb that primarily means "to lift" or "to raise." It's commonly used in various contexts where something is being elevated or removed to a higher position.

Basic Usage

• Cất lưới: to lift a net.
• Cất gánh lên vai: to lift a load onto one's shoulder.
• Cất cao đầu: to lift one's head high, often used to express pride or confidence.
• Cất tiếng gọi: to raise one's voice and call out.
• Tiếng hát cất cao: a singing voice was raised high.

Example Sentences

1. Sau khi câu cá, tôi cất lưới lên bờ.
   (After fishing, I lifted the net onto the shore.)

2. Cô ấy cất cao đầu khi nhận giải thưởng.
   (She lifted her head high when receiving the award.)

3. Khi tôi nghe tin tốt, tôi cất tiếng gọi mọi người.
   (When I heard the good news, I raised my voice to call everyone.)

Advanced Usage

The word "cất" can also be used metaphorically to describe the act of alleviating burdens or worries: - Lòng nhẹ nhõm như vừa cất được gánh nặng: to feel light in one's heart as if a weight had been lifted from it. - Cất được nỗi lo: the weight of worry has been lifted.

Word Variants

• Cất giữ: to keep or store away. This phrase emphasizes putting something away safely.
• Cất nhắc: to consider or deliberate, often used when making decisions.

Different Meanings

While "cất" primarily means to lift or raise, it can also imply the act of putting something away or storing it: - Cất nhà: literally means "to put away a house," but in context, it refers to storing or securing a place.

Synonyms

• Nâng: to lift or elevate, often used in similar contexts.
• Giữ: to keep or hold, which can also imply a sense of raising or maintaining something in a position.

Summary

In summary, "cất" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese that encompasses the actions of lifting, raising, and putting away. It can be used both literally and metaphorically, making it a valuable word for expressing various emotions and actions related to elevation and relief.

Academic

verb

1. To lift, to raise
   • cất lưới
     to lift a net
   • cất gánh lên vai
     to lift a load onto one's shoulder
   • cất cao đầu
     to lift one's head high
   • cất tiếng gọi
     to raise one's voice and call
   • tiếng hát cất cao
     a singing voice was raised high
   • lòng nhẹ nhõm như vừa cất được gánh nặng
     to feel light in one's heart as if a weight had been lifted from it
   • cất được nỗi lo
     the weight of worry has been lifted
   • cất nhà