TheVietnameseword "bấy" hasa fewmeaningsandusesthat can be quiteinteresting. Here’s a breakdowntohelpyouunderstand it better.
BasicMeaning
Adjective:
"Bấy" can describesomethingthat is tender, immature, or in a state of beingverysoft or pulpy. Forinstance:
Noun:
"Bấy" can also be usedtoexpresstheconcept of "so much" in a moreabstractsense, oftenrelatingtofeelings or quantities. Forexample:
UsageInstructions
Whenyouuse "bấy" as an adjective, it oftendescribesfood or texturesthatareverysoft or overripe. Use it whenyouwantto emphasize thesoftness or ripeness of something.
As a noun, "bấy" can be usedtodescribe an overwhelmingquantity or intensity of feelings or concepts.
Examples
Adjective:
"Quảchuốinàychínbấy, ănrấtngon." (Thisbanana is so ripe; it tastesverygood.)
"Mónănnàynátbấy, khôngcònhình dạng." (Thisdish is crushedtopulp; it has no shapeleft.)
Noun:
"Tôicảm thấybấyniềm tin vàotương lai." (I feel so muchfaith in thefuture.)
"Bấycay đắngtrongcuộc đờinàykhông thểnóihết." (So muchbitterness in thislifecannot be fullyexpressed.)
AdvancedUsage
In moreadvanced contexts, "bấy" can be usedtoconveydeeperemotionalstates or conditions. Forinstance, whendiscussingpsychological or emotionalstates, youmight say:
"Bấynỗiđau" (so muchpain) or "bấy hi vọng" (so muchhope), indicating a strongemotionalexperience.
WordVariants
"Bấy" can be combinedwithotherwordstoformphrasesthatenhanceitsmeaning. Forexample:
"Bấy giờ"means "at thattime," indicating a specificmoment in thepast.
"Bấy lâu"means "allthistime," suggestingsomethingthathasbeen ongoing for a long duration.
DifferentMeanings
While "bấy" primarilyfocuses on tendernessandemotionalintensity, it can alsoimply a sense of a paststate or conditionwhenused in certaincontexts (like "từbấyđến nay," meaning "from then untilnow").