ầm

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The Vietnamese word "ầm" can be understood as a word that describes a loud, booming, or crashing sound. It conveys the idea of something being noisy or creating a significant commotion. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand and use it effectively:

Basic Meaning:

• To boom or bang: It refers to sounds that are loud and impactful, like a gunshot or a falling tree.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "ầm" to describe various loud sounds or noises in different contexts. It often conveys a sense of suddenness or intensity.

Examples:

1. Súng nổ ầm - "The gun booms." (This describes the loud sound made by a gun when it fires.)
2. Cây đổ đánh ầm một cái - "The tree crashed with a bang." (This illustrates the loud noise when a tree falls.)
3. Cười nói ầm nhà - "To speak and laugh noisily in the house." (This means the house is filled with laughter and chatter.)
4. Đồn ầm lên - "To spread noisy rumors." (This phrase indicates that rumors are being shared loudly or widely.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "ầm" can describe not just physical noises but also metaphorical loudness, like public outcry or significant attention to an event. For example: - Tin tức ầm ĩ - "The news is noisy." (This means that the news is creating a lot of buzz or attention.)

Word Variants:

• Âm thầm: This means "quietly" or "silently," which is the opposite of "ầm," showing how context can change the meaning significantly.
• Ầm ĩ: This is a phrase that also means noisy or loud, emphasizing the chaotic nature of the noise.

Different Meanings:

While "ầm" primarily relates to loud sounds, it can also imply a sense of excitement or chaos, such as in a crowded place filled with laughter and chatter.

Synonyms:

• Rầm: This is a synonym that also refers to loud noises, often used interchangeably with "ầm."
• Ồn ào: This means "noisy" and can describe any environment that is filled with sound, though it is not as impactful as "ầm."

Summary:

To sum it up, "ầm" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that captures the essence of loudness and commotion. Whether you're talking about a loud bang, a noisy gathering, or spreading rumors, "ầm" can effectively convey that sense of noise and activity.

Academic

1. To boom, to bang
   • súng nổ ầm
     the gun booms
   • cây đổ đánh ầm một cái
     the tree crashed with a bang; the tree banged down
2. Noisy, boisterous
   • cười nói ầm nhà
     to speak and laugh noisily in the house; to fill the house with the noise of talk and laughter
   • đồn ầm lên
     to spread noisy rumours