thì

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The Vietnamese word "thì" is quite versatile and can be used in different contexts. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand its meanings, uses, and variants:

Basic Meanings:

1. Conjunction (then): "Thì" is often used to connect clauses in a sentence, similar to "then" in English. It indicates a consequence or a result.

   • Example: "Nếu trời mưa, thì chúng ta sẽ ở nhà." (If it rains, then we will stay home.)

2. Emphasis (but certainly, for sure): "Thì" can also be used to emphasize a statement, suggesting certainty about something.

   • Example: "Cô ấy thì rất thông minh." (She is certainly very intelligent.)

Usage Instructions:

• Connecting Ideas: Use "thì" to link two parts of a sentence where one part is a result of the other.
• Emphasizing Statements: Use "thì" when you want to stress the truth or certainty of a statement.

Advanced Usage:

In more complex sentences, "thì" can be used in various grammatical structures, including: - In questions: "Thì" can be used to clarify or emphasize the question. - Example: "Bạn có thích ăn phở không, thì bạn hãy đến đây."
(If you like eating pho, then come here.)

Word Variants:

• Thì can be combined with other words to form phrases and expressions, like "thì sao?" (so what?) to question the relevance of something.

Different Meanings:

• Noun (prime of youth/full season): In a literary or poetic context, "thì" can refer to a certain period or season of life, often associated with youth or flourishing.
  • Example: "Tuổi trẻ là thì vàng của cuộc đời." (Youth is the golden time of life.)

Synonyms:

• For the conjunction meaning, synonyms might include "và" (and) or "rồi" (then, afterwards) depending on the context.
• For the emphasis meaning, you might use "chắc chắn" (certainly) or "nhất định" (definitely).

Summary:

"Thì" is a useful word in Vietnamese that serves as a conjunction to connect ideas and emphasize certainty. It can be used in various contexts, from casual conversations to more formal or literary expressions.

Academic

noun

1. prime of youth full season

conj

1. then; but certainly, for sure