rát

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The Vietnamese word "rát" is an adjective that means "painful" or "stingy." It is often used to describe a sensation that is sharp or uncomfortable, usually related to physical feelings. Here’s a breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning:

• "Rát": The feeling of pain or discomfort. It can refer to sensations like a burning feeling on the skin, irritation, or a sharp pain.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "rát" to describe physical sensations. It usually follows a noun or is used in phrases that describe the condition of something/someone.

Example Sentences:

1. "Tôi bị rát ở tay vì bị côn trùng cắn."
   (I have a painful sting on my arm because I was bitten by an insect.)

2. "Nước nóng quá làm tôi cảm thấy rát."
   (The water is too hot; it makes me feel pain.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Rát" can also be used in a more metaphorical sense to describe emotional pain or discomfort, though this usage is less common. For example:
  • "Câu nói của anh ấy làm tôi cảm thấy rát trong lòng." (His words made me feel a painful sting in my heart.)

Word Variants:

• "Rát" can often be paired with other words to form phrases that specify the type of pain:
  • "Rát bỏng": burning pain
  • "Rát ngứa": itchy sting

Different Meanings:

• While "rát" primarily describes a painful sensation, in some contexts, it can also imply something that is sharply felt or experienced, such as:
  • "Rát ức": feeling deeply hurt or wronged.

Synonyms:

• "Đau": pain
• "Châm chích": prickly or stinging
• "Kích thích": irritate (in certain contexts)

Conclusion:

"Rát" is a versatile word used mainly to describe sensations of pain or discomfort. Remember to use it in contexts where you are expressing discomfort, either physically or emotionally.

Academic

adj

1. marting