ngắt

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The Vietnamese word "ngắt" is a versatile verb that has several meanings, primarily related to actions of stopping, interrupting, or picking something. Here’s a detailed explanation for new learners:

Meaning of "ngắt"

1. To Interrupt: This is one of the most common uses of "ngắt." It refers to the action of stopping someone from speaking or continuing what they are doing.

   • Example: "Ngắt lời người nào" means "to interrupt someone."

2. To Pick or Pluck: "Ngắt" can also mean to pick or pluck something, like fruits or flowers.

   • Example: "Ngắt hoa" means "to pick flowers."

3. To Pinch Off: In some contexts, "ngắt" can refer to the action of pinching off a part of something, like a leaf or a small branch.

   • Example: "Ngắt lá" means "to pinch off a leaf."

Usage Instructions

• Use "ngắt" when you want to describe interrupting someone during a conversation.
• You can also use it when talking about picking fruits, flowers, or other plants.

Advanced Usage

• In a more figurative sense, "ngắt" can be used in contexts where someone stops or halts an ongoing action or process.
• For example, "Ngắt kết nối" means "to disconnect," which can refer to stopping a connection, such as in technology or relationships.

Word Variants

• The word "ngắt" can be combined with other words to create phrases:
  • "Ngắt lời" (to interrupt)
  • "Ngắt điện" (to cut off power)
  • "Ngắt kết nối" (to disconnect)

Different Meanings

• While "ngắt" primarily refers to interruption and picking, its meaning can vary based on context. It’s important to consider the surrounding words to understand its exact meaning.

Synonyms

• For "interrupt," you can use "cắt lời" which means "to cut in" or "to interrupt."
• For "pick" or "pluck," synonyms include "hái" (to harvest) or "thu hoạch" (to gather).

Summary

"Ngắt" is a useful and multifunctional verb in Vietnamese. Whether you’re talking about interrupting someone, picking flowers, or stopping a process, understanding how to use "ngắt" will enhance your Vietnamese language skills.

Academic

verb

1. to interrupt
   • ngắt lời người nào
     to interrupt someone. to pick; to pluck; to pinch off