mũi

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The Vietnamese word "mũi" has a few different meanings and uses. Let's break it down:

Basic Meaning

1. Nose (noun): The most common meaning of "mũi" is "nose." It refers to the part of the face that is used for smelling and breathing.

   • Example: "Mũi của tôi bị ngạt." (My nose is congested.)

2. Cape or Headland (noun): "Mũi" can also refer to a geographical feature, like a point of land that juts out into the sea. In this context, it is often used in the names of places.

   • Example: "Mũi Né" is a well-known tourist destination in Vietnam.

Usage Instructions

• When using "mũi" to refer to the nose, it can be used in various contexts, such as discussing health (like a cold), beauty, or physical descriptions.
• When referring to a geographical feature, it is often paired with other words to describe specific locations.

Advanced Usage

• In more advanced contexts, you might encounter phrases like "hỉ mũi," which means "to blow one's nose."
  • Example: "Khi cảm cúm, tôi thường phải hỉ mũi nhiều lần." (When I have a cold, I often have to blow my nose many times.)

Word Variants

• Mũi (noun): The main form used for both meanings.
• Mũi nhọn: This means "sharp nose" or can refer to a pointed object.
• Mũi tàu: This refers to the "bow" of a ship or the front part of a boat.

Different Meanings

While "mũi" primarily means "nose," in a different context, it can mean a "cape" or "headland." Always consider the context to understand the intended meaning.

Synonyms

• For "nose":
  • Mũi is the most common word. There are no direct synonyms in everyday usage, but you might refer to features of the nose using descriptive terms.
• For "cape":
  • There are no direct synonyms in Vietnamese for this geographical term, but you might use "điểm đất" (land point) in a broader sense.

Summary

In summary, "mũi" is a versatile word in Vietnamese. It primarily means "nose," but it can also refer to a geographical feature.

Academic

noun

1. nose; conk
   • hỉ mũi
     to blow one's nose. cape; headland