lịm

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The Vietnamese word "lịm" is a verb that means "to lose consciousness" or "to faint." It describes a state where a person becomes unconscious, often due to weakness, shock, or other health-related reasons.

Usage Instructions:

• "Lịm" is typically used to describe someone who suddenly collapses or becomes unresponsive.
• It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, depending on the situation.

Example:

• "Cô ấy lịm khi nghe tin dữ." (She fainted when she heard the bad news.)
• "Anh ta bị lịm sau khi chạy marathon." (He lost consciousness after running the marathon.)

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "lịm" in various tenses to describe past, present, or future instances of fainting.
• Example in the past tense: "Hôm qua, tôi đã thấy một người đàn ông lịm." (Yesterday, I saw a man faint.)

Word Variants:

• Noun form: "sự lịm" (the act of losing consciousness)
• Related adjective: "lịm đi" (to become faint or weak)

Different Meanings:

While "lịm" primarily means to lose consciousness, in some contexts, it can also imply a state of extreme weakness or being overwhelmed by emotions, leading to an inability to function normally.

Synonyms:

• "ngất" (to faint or swoon) - This is another common word to describe losing consciousness, often used interchangeably with "lịm."
• "mất ý thức" (to lose consciousness) - This phrase is more formal and can be used in medical contexts.

Academic

verb

1. lose consciousness