hớt

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The Vietnamese word "hớt" is a verb that primarily means "to cut," "to clip," "to crop," or "to shear." It is commonly used in contexts related to cutting hair or other materials. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning:

• To cut or clip: This is the most straightforward meaning of "hớt." It refers to the action of cutting something, especially hair.

Usage Instructions:

• "Hớt" is often used in combination with other words to specify what is being cut. For example, "hớt tóc" means "to cut hair."
• It can also be used in other contexts where something is being trimmed or reduced.

Examples:

1. Hớt tóc: "Tôi muốn hớt tóc." (I want to cut my hair.)
2. Hớt bờ: "Chúng ta cần hớt bờ cỏ." (We need to trim the grass.)

Advanced Usage:

• In some contexts, "hớt" can also mean "to skim" or "to remove" when referring to taking something off the surface. For example, in cooking, you might "hớt" the foam off a boiling pot.
• Example: "Hớt bọt trong nồi canh." (Skim the foam off the soup pot.)

Word Variants:

• The word can be used in various forms or phrases depending on the context, but the root "hớt" remains the same.
• Hớt hải: This phrase can mean "to cut quickly" or "to cut hastily."

Different Meanings:

• Aside from cutting hair, "hớt" can be used in different contexts, such as:
  • Hớt nước: To skim water (like removing impurities).
  • Hớt mỡ: To skim fat from the surface of a dish.

Synonyms:

• Synonyms might include:
  • Cắt: This also means "to cut" but can be used in more general contexts, not just limited to hair.
  • Tỉa: This means "to trim" and is more specific to the action of making something neat, like in gardening or hair.

Summary:

In summary, "hớt" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese primarily associated with cutting, trimming, or removing something. It’s commonly used in everyday situations, especially when talking about haircuts or cooking.

Academic

verb

1. to cut; to clip; to crop; to shear
   • hớt tóc
     to cut the hair to skim; to remove