chốt

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The Vietnamese word "chốt" has several meanings and uses, both as a noun and a verb. Let's break it down for you.

Basic Meaning:

1. Noun: "Chốt" can refer to a bolt or a fastening pin. It is often used in contexts involving security or fastening mechanisms.

   • Example: "cái chốt cửa" means "a door bolt," which is a device used to secure a door.
   • Example: "rút chốt an toàn của lựu đạn" means "to undo the safety pin of a hand-grenade," referring to the action of removing a safety mechanism.

2. Crux of a Problem: In a more abstract sense, "chốt" can also refer to the crucial point or main issue in a discussion or problem.

Verb Usage:

As a verb, "chốt" means to bolt or to secure something.

Advanced Usage:

In discussions or problem-solving contexts, you might hear "chốt" used to refer to pinpointing the main issue or the most critical factor that needs to be addressed.

Word Variants:

• Chốt chặn: This means a stopper or block, used to prevent movement.
• Chốt an toàn: This translates to safety pin, which is a specific type of chốt used in various devices for safety.

Different Meanings:

While "chốt" primarily refers to fastening devices or securing actions, in specific contexts, it can take on metaphorical meanings, such as in discussions about key points or decisions.

Synonyms:

• For the noun usage, synonyms include "then," "cái khóa," or "đinh" (pin).
• For the verb usage, synonyms could be "khóa" (to lock) or "bảo vệ" (to secure).

Summary:

In summary, "chốt" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that can refer to physical fastening devices, actions of securing something, or even crucial points in discussions.

Academic

noun

1. như tốt
2. Bolt, fastening pin cotter pin
   • cái chốt cửa
     a door bolt
   • rút chốt an toàn của lựu đạn
     to undo the safety pin of a hand-grenade
3. Crux (of a problem)
4. Commanding position

verb

1. To bolt
   • chốt cửa lại
     to bolt a door