The Vietnamese word "dỏng" is primarily used as a verb, meaning "to listen attentively" or "to pay close attention." It is often used in contexts where someone is advised or encouraged to pay attention to something important.
In more advanced contexts, "dỏng" can be used to describe not just physical listening but also being mentally engaged or focused on a topic or discussion.
While "dỏng" primarily refers to listening attentively, it can also imply being alert or vigilant in different contexts.