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Translation

căng

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The Vietnamese word "căng" has several meanings and uses, making it quite versatile in the language. Let's break it down for easy understanding.

Meanings and Usage
  1. As a Verb:

    • To Stretch: "Căng" can mean to stretch something. For example:
    • To Strain: It can also mean to strain something, like:
  2. As an Adjective:

    • Tightly Stretched or Taut: "Căng" can describe something that is tightly stretched or tense. For example:
Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, "căng" can describe emotional or psychological states as well. For example, if someone is feeling stressed or anxious, you might say their nerves are "căng," meaning they are tense or strained.

Word Variants
  • The word "căng" can be combined with other words to create phrases that maintain the core meaning. For example:
    • "Căng thẳng": This means "stressful" or "tense," often used to describe situations.
Different Meanings

While "căng" primarily relates to stretching or tension, it can also be used metaphorically to describe a situation that is intense or strained, such as a tense negotiation or a stressful day.

Synonyms
  • Some synonyms for "căng" include:
    • "Chặt": which means tight or firm.
    • "Tension": used in contexts describing physical or emotional strain.
Example Sentences
  1. "Căng dây để treo đèn." (Stretch the cord to hang the light.)
  2. "Căng thẳng quá, tôi cần nghỉ ngơi." (I’m too stressed; I need to rest.) 3.
noun
  1. Concentration camp
verb
  1. To stretch, to spread, to strain
    • căng dây
      to stretch a cord
    • căng buồm
      to spread sail
    • căng buồm lên chạy
      to glide full sail
    • căng hết sức ra làm
      to be fully stretched
    • căng mắt quan sát trong bóng tối
      to strain one's eyes observing in the dark
adj
  1. Tightly stretched, fully spread, taut, tense
    • căng như dây đàn

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