ấn

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The Vietnamese word "ấn" has several meanings and uses, which can be understood in different contexts. Here’s a detailed explanation:

Definitions and Usage:

1. Noun Meaning:

   • Seal: In a formal context, "ấn" refers to a seal, specifically a seal used by officials (like a government seal). For example, "treo ấn từ quan" means to resign by returning one's official seal. This indicates that the person is formally giving up their position.

2. Verb Meanings:

   • To Press: One of the most common uses of "ấn" as a verb means to press or push something. For example:
   • To Jam or Cram: Another meaning of "ấn" is to cram or jam something into a space. For example:

Usage Instructions:

• When using "ấn" in a sentence, think about whether you are referring to the act of pressing something (like a button or pedal) or if you are talking about cramming items into a space.
• In formal settings, "ấn" can be used to refer to seals and official documents.

Examples:

• Noun: "Ông ấy đã treo ấn từ quan." (He has resigned by returning his official seal.)
• Verb: "Tôi cần ấn nút để bật đèn." (I need to press the button to turn on the light.)
• Cram: "Chúng ta cần ấn nhiều quần áo vào vali hơn." (We need to cram more clothes into the suitcase.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex sentences, "ấn" can be combined with other words to create phrases that convey more specific actions, such as "ấn vào" (to press into) or "ấn lại" (to press again).

Word Variants:

• Ấn tượng: This phrase means "impression" and combines "ấn" with "tượng" (image) to describe the impact something has on a person or situation.
• Ấn phẩm: This means "publication" or "printed material," combining "ấn" with "phẩm" (product).

Different Meanings:

• "Ấn" can also refer to emotional or psychological impacts when combined with other words, such as in "ấn tượng" (impression).

Synonyms:

• For the verb "to press," synonyms include "nhấn" (to push).
• For the noun meaning "seal," synonyms might include "con dấu."

Academic

noun

1. Seal
   • treo ấn từ quan
     to resign by returning one's official seal

verb

1. To press
   • ấn nút điện
     to press an electric button
   • ấn chân ga của xe ô tô
     to press the accelerator of a car
   • ấn việc cho người khác
     to press one's task on another
2. To jam, to cram
   • ấn quần áo vào va li
     to cram clothing into a suitcase