thơm

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The Vietnamese word "thơm" can be understood in two main ways: as an adjective meaning "fragrant" or "sweet-smelling," and as a noun meaning "pineapple."

Meaning:

1. Adjective: When used as an adjective, "thơm" describes something that has a pleasant smell. It is often used to refer to food, flowers, or any other aromatic things.

   • Example: "Bánh mì này rất thơm." (This bread is very fragrant.)

2. Noun: As a noun, "thơm" specifically refers to the fruit "pineapple."

   • Example: "Tôi thích ăn thơm." (I like to eat pineapple.)

Usage Instructions:

• When describing something as "thơm," you can use it in sentences to express that it smells good.
• When you want to talk about the fruit, simply use "thơm" as a noun in your sentences.

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced conversations, you can use "thơm" in various contexts:

Word Variants:

• Thơm tho: This phrase can mean a sweet, pleasant smell that is often more intense or more beautiful.
• Thơm ngon: This phrase combines "thơm" with "ngon," meaning delicious, to describe food that is both fragrant and tasty.

Different Meanings:

• While "thơm" primarily means fragrant or pineapple, context can modify its meaning. For instance, in poetry or literature, "thơm" might evoke emotions or sensations beyond just smell.

Synonyms:

• For "fragrant," you can use:

  • "Hương" (aroma or scent)
  • "Thơm phức" (very fragrant)

• For "pineapple," there are not many direct synonyms in Vietnamese, but you may hear the term "dứa" used interchangeably in some regions.

Academic

adj

1. fragrant, sweet-smelling

noun

1. pineapple