nặn

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The Vietnamese word "nặn" can be translated to English as "knead" or "model." It is a versatile verb used in different contexts, primarily relating to shaping, squeezing, or manipulating materials. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings and usage:

Basic Meaning:

1. Knead: This refers to the process of working dough or other materials with your hands to make it smooth and elastic.

   • Example: "Nặn bột thành những con giống" means "to knead the dough into animal shapes."

2. Model: This meaning is about shaping a material (like clay) into a specific form or figure.

   • Example: "Nặn tượng ai" translates to "to model someone’s effigy."

3. Squeeze: This usage refers to applying pressure to extract something from an object.

   • Example: "Nặn mủ ở nhọt ra" means "to squeeze the matter out of a boil."

Usage Instructions:

• "Nặn" is often used when talking about arts and crafts, cooking, or any activity involving shaping or squeezing materials.
• It typically requires the use of hands, and you can use it with various objects, like dough, clay, or even certain bodily substances in medical contexts.

Advanced Usage:

• In a more artistic context, "nặn" can refer to creating detailed sculptures or figures from clay or other malleable materials.
• In a culinary context, it can refer to the process of shaping dough into specific forms for baking, like cookies or dumplings.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "nặn," but it can be combined with other words to create phrases, such as:
  • "Nặn bánh" (to shape a cake or pastry)
  • "Nặn đất" (to mold clay)

Different Meanings:

• While "nặn" primarily deals with physical manipulation, in a figurative sense, it can also refer to the act of forcing or extracting information or feelings from someone, though this is less common.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms for "nặn" in specific contexts include:
  • Nhào: This also means to knead but is more often used in the context of dough.
  • Tạo hình: This means to shape or model, often used in artistic contexts.
  • Ép: This means to press or squeeze, commonly used in contexts involving pressure.

Academic

1. Knead, model
   • Nặn bột thành những con giống
     To knead coloured dough into coloured paste animals
   • Nặn tượng ai
     To model someone's effigy
2. Squeeze out
   • Nặn mủ ở nhọt ra
     To squeeze matter out of a boil