mẹ

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The Vietnamese word "mẹ" is a noun that means "mother." It is a very important and commonly used word in Vietnamese culture, as it refers to one's biological mother or a maternal figure.

Basic Usage:

• Meaning: "Mẹ" means "mother."
• Example:
  • "Mẹ của tôi rất tốt." (My mother is very kind.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Mẹ" can be used in various contexts, such as:
  • To show affection: "Mẹ ơi!" (Oh, mother!)
  • In formal situations: "Thưa mẹ" (Dear mother).

Word Variants:

• Mẹ ghẻ: This means "stepmother." It refers to a woman who is married to someone's father but is not their biological mother.
  • Example: "Mẹ ghẻ của tôi không giống mẹ ruột." (My stepmother is not like my biological mother.)

Different Meanings:

While "mẹ" primarily means "mother," it can sometimes be used in affectionate terms to refer to any caring or nurturing figure, though this is less common.

Synonyms:

• Mẹ ruột: This means "biological mother," specifying that it refers to one's real mother.
• Bà mẹ: This translates to "mother" but can also imply a sense of respect, often used when discussing someone’s mother in a formal context.

Cultural Note:

In Vietnamese culture, the role of the mother is highly respected. Celebrating Mother's Day and showing gratitude toward one's mother is common.

Summary:

The word "mẹ" is fundamental in Vietnamese vocabulary, representing maternal love and care.

Academic

noun

1. mother
   • mẹ ghẻ
     stepmother