là

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The Vietnamese word "là" is a versatile word with several meanings and uses. Here's a comprehensive explanation for new learners:

Basic Meaning:

1. As a Verb:

   • To be: "là" is primarily used as a verb meaning "to be." It connects the subject with a noun or an adjective.

2. As a Noun:

   • Fine Silk: In a different context, "là" can refer to fine silk, which is a type of fabric known for its quality and smooth texture.

3. As a Verb (in a different context):

   • To Press: "là" can also mean "to press" or "to iron" when referring to smoothing out wrinkles in clothes.

Advanced Usage:

• Conjunction: "là" can be used in phrases to emphasize or explain something.

  • Example: "Cái này là cái mà tôi thích." (This is what I like.)

• Exclamatory Phrase: It can be used to express surprise or admiration.

  • Example: "Đẹp đẹp là!" (How beautiful!)

Word Variants:

• "là" does not have direct variants, but it can be used in different contexts and with different subjects to convey various meanings.

Different Meanings:

• As mentioned, "là" can mean "to be," "fine silk," "to press," and it can also function as a conjunction or an exclamatory word depending on the context.

Synonyms:

• For the meaning "to be," you can use:

  • "thì" (though its usage is more formal or literary).

• For the meaning "to press" or "to iron," you might use:

  • "ủi" (to iron).

Usage Instructions:

• When using "là" as "to be," it generally comes right after the subject and before a noun or adjective.
• Use "là" to provide definitions or explanations.
• In exclamatory sentences, place "là" after the adjective to express amazement or admiration.

Summary:

The word "là" is fundamental in Vietnamese. It is essential for forming sentences, expressing existence, and connecting ideas.

Academic

noun

1. fine silk

verb

1. to bẹ
   • thì giờ là tiền bạc
     Time is money

conj

1. then
   • cảm thán.
     how
   • đẹp đẹp là!
     how beautiful!

verb

1. to press iron
   • bàn là
     an iron