hỏm

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The Vietnamese word "hỏm" generally refers to something that is "sunken" or "deeply recessed." It describes a shape or a space that is not flat but rather dips inwards.

Basic Explanation

• Meaning: "Hỏm" describes something that is lower than the surrounding area.
• Usage: You can use "hỏm" to talk about physical objects or features that have a sunken part. For example, a bowl could be described as "hỏm" because it has a lower center compared to its edges.

Example Sentences

1. Cái bát này rất hỏm. (This bowl is very sunken.)
2. Hố đất này hỏm xuống rất sâu. (This hole in the ground is very deep.)

Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, "hỏm" can be used metaphorically to describe feelings or situations that feel "sunken" or "depressed." For example: - Tâm trạng của tôi hôm nay cảm thấy hỏm. (I feel down today.)

Word Variants

• Hòm: Although similar in sound, "hòm" means "box" or "chest" and is a different word.
• Hỏm hỏm: This is a colloquial expression that emphasizes the state of being sunken.

Different Meanings

• "Hỏm" can also refer to a specific type of indentation or hollow in certain contexts, such as in geology or when describing certain types of furniture.

Synonyms

• Sâu: Deep
• Lõm: Hollow or concave

Summary

In summary, "hỏm" is a versatile word used to describe something that is sunken or recessed. It can be applied in both literal and metaphorical contexts, making it a useful term in everyday conversation.

Academic

1. Sunken in
   • Sâu hỏm
     Deeply sunken in
   • Hom hỏm (láy, ý tăng)