TheVietnameseword "cụm" is a nounthat can havea fewdifferentmeaningsdepending on thecontext. Here’s a breakdowntohelpyouunderstand it better:
BasicDefinition:
Cụm (noun): In itsmostcommonuse, "cụm" refersto a "cluster" or "group." It can describe a collection of thingsthatareclose together or related in someway, like a group of trees or flowers.
Usage Instructions:
Use "cụm" whenyouwanttodescribeseveralitemsthataregroupedtogether.
It is oftenused in combinationwithotherwordstospecifywhat is beingclustered.
Examples:
Cụmhoa: A cluster of flowers.
Examplesentence: "Trongvườncómộtcụmhoarấtđẹp." (There is a beautifulcluster of flowers in thegarden.)
Cụmcây: A grove or cluster of trees.
Examplesentence: "Chúng tasẽđi dạoquanhcụmcâytrongcông viên." (We willwalkaroundthegrove of trees in thepark.)
AdvancedUsage:
"Cụm" can also be used in moreabstract contexts, such as in language or ideas. Forexample, "cụmtừ" means a phrase or set of wordsthataregroupedtogetherfor a specificmeaning.
Example: "Cụmtừnàyrấtkhó hiểu." (Thisphrase is verydifficulttounderstand.)
Word Variants:
Cụmtừ: Phrase or group of words.
Cụmdân cư: A residentialarea or communitycluster.
Different Meanings:
While "cụm" primarilyreferstoclusters or groups, in somespecific contexts, it can alsoreferto an area or region of something, butthis is lesscommon.
Synonyms:
Nhóm: Group. This is a moregeneraltermthat can refertoanycollection of items or people.
Tập hợp: Collection or aggregation. Thistermemphasizestheact of gatheringthingstogether.