cây

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The Vietnamese word "cây" is a noun that means "tree" or "plant." It is a versatile word used in various contexts related to vegetation. Here’s a breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning:

• Cây (tree/plant): Refers to any kind of tree or plant.

Usage Instructions:

• "Cây" is often used to describe different types of plants or to specify a particular kind of tree. It can also be used in compound words to provide more detail about the type of plant being referred to.

Examples:

• Cây thuốc: a medicinal plant. This refers to any plant that has healing properties.
• Cây ăn quả: a fruit tree. This type of tree produces fruit that can be eaten.
• Cây leo: a climbing plant or climber. This refers to plants that grow by climbing on other structures.
• Cây tre: the bamboo tree. Bamboo is a specific type of grass that is tall and woody.
• Cây nấm: a mushroom. While not a tree in the traditional sense, "cây" can also refer to fungi like mushrooms.

Advanced Usage:

"Cây" can also be used in idiomatic expressions or proverbs: - Chuối chín cây: bananas ripened on the tree. This phrase implies that natural processes take time and that good results come from patience. - Ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây: when eating the fruit of a tree, remember who planted it. This proverb reminds us to appreciate the hard work of others and to be grateful.

Word Variants:

• Cành: branch (part of a tree).
• Lá: leaf (part of a plant).
• Rễ: root (the part of the plant that grows underground).

Different Meanings:

While "cây" primarily means "tree" or "plant," it can also be used in more abstract ways: - In certain contexts, it can refer to a "stick" or "rod," such as when talking about a stick used for support or as a tool.

Synonyms:

• Thân cây: trunk of the tree.
• Cỏ: grass (though technically a different type of plant, it can represent vegetation in general).

Summary:

In conclusion, "cây" is a fundamental word in Vietnamese that encompasses trees and plants, with various applications in language and culture.

Academic

noun

1. Tree, plant
   • cây thuốc
     a medicinal plant
   • cây ăn quả
     a fruit-tree
   • cây leo
     a climbing plant, a climber
   • cây tre
     the bamboo tree
   • cây nấm
     a mushroom
   • chuối chín cây
     bananas ripened on the tree
   • ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây
     when eating the fruit of a tree, remember who planted it