The Vietnamese word "cào" can be used both as a verb and a noun, and it has several meanings depending on the context.
Basic Definition:
As a noun: "cào" refers to a rake, which is a tool used for gathering leaves, grass or other debris from the ground.
As a verb: "cào" means to rake, which is the action of using a rake to collect or clear something.
Usage Instructions:
When using "cào" as a verb, it usually involves an action of scraping or gathering materials from the ground.
It can also refer to scratching, either intentionally or accidentally.
Examples:
"Cào đất" means to rake the ground. This is often done in gardening or farming to prepare the soil.
"Cào cho sạch cỏ" means to rake the weeds clean. This is about clearing out unwanted plants from a garden.
"Bị mèo cào" means to be scratched by a cat. This indicates an accidental scratch from a cat’s claws.
"Quần áo bị gai cào rách" means clothes torn by thorns. This describes how clothes can get torn when brushed against thorny plants.
Advanced Usage:
In more advanced contexts, "cào" can be used metaphorically. For example, you might hear someone say: - "Cào nỗi buồn" which could mean scratching away sadness, indicating a desire to relieve or remove feelings of sadness.
Word Variants:
Different Meanings:
Cào can also refer to the action of scraping a surface, for example, scraping paint off a wall.
In some contexts, it can imply a rough or aggressive action, as in "cào xước" which means to scratch or scrape something roughly.
Synonyms:
For "to rake" in terms of gathering debris, you might use "quét" (to sweep).
For "to scratch," synonyms could include "gãi" (to scratch oneself) or "cào xước" (to scrape).
Summary:
The word "cào" is versatile in Vietnamese, used in various contexts to refer to raking, scratching, or even the feeling of hunger.