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Translation

Also found in: Vietnamese - French

chính

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The Vietnamese word "chính" is an adjective that means "main" or "primary." It is used to describe something that is the most important or central in a particular context. Here’s a breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning
  • Main/Primary: "chính" is used to indicate the most significant part or aspect of something.
Usage Instructions
  • You can use "chính" before nouns to specify that they are the main or primary examples of that noun.
Examples
  1. cổng chính: the main gate

    • This refers to the principal entrance of a place.
  2. kẻ thù chính: the main enemy

    • This describes the most significant adversary in a conflict.
  3. nhiệm vụ chính: the main duty

    • This indicates the primary responsibility or task someone has.
  4. nguồn sống chính: the main means of livelihood

    • This refers to the primary way someone earns their living.
Advanced Usage
  • bản chính: original copy

    • "bản chính" signifies the authentic version of a document, as opposed to a copy or duplicate.
  • phân biệt chính : to make a difference between the just and the unjust

    • This phrase means distinguishing between what is right and wrong.
Word Variants
  • chính xác: accurate
    • This combines "chính" with "xác" to imply correctness or precision.
Different Meanings
  • chính trị: politics

    • Here, "chính" relates to governance and public affairs.
  • chính danh: legitimate or rightful title

    • This usage emphasizes rightful authority or claim.
Synonyms
  • chủ yếu: main, essential

    • This word can also mean "main" or "central," often used interchangeably with "chính."
  • cốt lõi: core

    • This suggests the fundamental or essential part of something.
Summary

In summary, "chính" is a versatile adjective in Vietnamese that conveys the idea of something being the main or primary focus. It can be applied in various contexts to clarify importance, legitimacy, or centrality.

adj
  1. Main
    • cổng chính
      the main gate
    • kẻ thù chính
      the main enemy
    • nhiệm vụ chính
      the main duty
    • nguồn sống chính
      the main means of livelihood
    • bản chính
      original copy
  2. Just, righteous
    • phân biệt chính
      to make a difference between the just and the unjust
    • cần, kiệm, liêm chính
      industry, thrift, honesty and righteousness

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