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Translation

bất

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The Vietnamese word "bất" is used primarily as a prefix in various phrases and compound words. It generally conveys the idea of negation or the absence of something. Here's a breakdown of its usage:

Basic Meaning:
  • Bất can mean "not" or "non-" in English, indicating a lack or negation of a quality.
Usage Instructions:
  • "Bất" is often placed at the beginning of words to modify their meanings, typically to indicate a negative state or condition.
Examples:
  1. Bất ngờ: This means "unexpected" or "surprising."

    • Example sentence: " ấy đến một cách bất ngờ." (She came unexpectedly.)
  2. Bất bình: This translates to "discontent" or "displeasure."

    • Example sentence: "Anh ấy cảm thấy bất bình với cách xử lý vấn đề." (He feels discontented with the way the issue was handled.)
  3. Bất lực: This means "helpless" or "powerless."

    • Example sentence: "Tôi cảm thấy bất lực trước tình huống này." (I feel helpless in this situation.)
Advanced Usage:
  • The prefix "bất" can also be used in more complex or formal contexts:
    • Bất khả kháng: This means "force majeure" or "unforeseeable circumstances."
    • Example sentence: "Sự kiện này bất khả kháng." (This event is a force majeure.)
Word Variants:
  • "Bất" can combine with other words to form various terms:
    • Bất cứ: means "any" or "whatever."
    • Bất kỳ: means "any" or "whichever."
Different Meanings:
  • While "bất" primarily signifies negation, it can also suggest a sense of randomness or unpredictability depending on the context. For example, in "bất cứ cái ," it refers to "anything."
Synonyms:
  • Some synonyms for "bất" include:
    • Không: This is a more straightforward "not" in Vietnamese, used similarly to negate other words.
Conclusion:

Understanding "bất" is crucial for grasping nuances in Vietnamese, as it helps express negation and absence, which are common in daily conversation.

noun
  1. Game of 36 cards
  2. (thường dùng làm yếu tố ghép trước trong một số tổ hợp) như không

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