ức

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The Vietnamese word "ức" has a couple of different meanings and uses, which can be quite interesting for learners. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

Basic Meaning:

1. Noun (ức): This word translates to "chest" in English, referring to the front part of the body, specifically the area between the neck and the abdomen.

2. Verb (ức): It can also mean "to choke with anger." This usage describes a situation where someone is so angry that they feel a tightness or pressure in their throat, almost as if they cannot breathe properly.

Usage Instructions:

• As a noun, "ức" is used when talking about the physical part of the body. For example, you might say something like "Anh ấy có một chiếc áo khoác dày ở ức," which means "He has a thick jacket on his chest."

• As a verb, it is often used in expressions to describe feeling overwhelmed or unable to express anger. For example, "Tôi cảm thấy ức chế khi nghe điều đó," translates to "I feel choked with anger when I hear that."

Example Sentences:

• Noun: "Cô ấy có một vết thương ở ức." (She has an injury on her chest.)
• Verb: "Khi tôi biết sự thật, tôi cảm thấy ức lắm." (When I found out the truth, I felt very choked with anger.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "ức" can be part of expressions or idiomatic phrases that convey deeper emotions. For instance, "ức chế" (to feel frustrated or choked) can be used to describe a broader range of emotional states beyond just anger.

Word Variants:

• ức chế: This is a derived term meaning "frustration." It describes a state where someone feels suppressed or hindered, often leading to feelings of anger or irritation.

Different Meanings:

• In addition to its primary meanings, "ức" can also imply feelings of oppression or being overwhelmed, especially in the context of emotions.

Synonyms:

• For "chest," synonyms include "ngực," which is commonly used to refer to the chest area in a more general sense.
• For the verb meaning "to choke with anger," synonyms can include "nén" (to suppress) or "bức xúc" (to be indignant or angry).

Conclusion:

Understanding the word "ức" in Vietnamese is useful because it reflects both a physical aspect of the body and a complex emotional state.

Academic

noun

1. chest

verb

1. to choke with anger