óc

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The Vietnamese word "óc" is a noun that primarily means "brain." It can refer to the physical organ in your head as well as to your mind or spirit in a more abstract sense. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings and usages:

Basic Meaning:

1. Brain: Refers to the physical brain in your head.

   • Example: "Cô ấy có một cái óc thông minh." (She has a smart brain.)

2. Mind/Spirit: It can also refer to your mental capacity or state of mind.

   • Example: "Hãy sử dụng óc của bạn để giải quyết vấn đề." (Use your mind to solve the problem.)

Usage Instructions:

• "Óc" is often used in expressions and idioms related to thinking or understanding.
• It can be combined with other words to form phrases that convey different meanings.

Common Phrases:

• Nghĩ nát óc: This phrase means "to puzzle one's brains" or "to think very hard about something."

  • Example: "Tôi đã nghĩ nát óc để tìm ra câu trả lời." (I puzzled my brains to find the answer.)

• Có óc minh mẫn: This means "to have a clear mind."

  • Example: "Sau khi nghỉ ngơi, tôi có óc minh mẫn hơn." (After resting, I have a clearer mind.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Óc" can be used to discuss someone's intelligence or mental capabilities in a more sophisticated manner.
  • Example: "Anh ấy có óc sáng tạo." (He has a creative mind.)

Word Variants:

• The word "óc" can be modified with prefixes or used in compound words to express related concepts, like:
  • Óc tưởng tượng: Imagination (literally, "imaginative brain").
  • Óc phân tích: Analytical mind (literally, "analytical brain").

Different Meanings:

• Depending on context, "óc" can also be used in informal or slang expressions to describe someone as clever or witty.
• In some contexts, it can have a negative connotation when referring to someone as foolish or scatterbrained.

Synonyms:

• Tâm trí: Mind
• Trí óc: Intellect or intelligence

Summary:

The word "óc" is versatile and can be used in many contexts related to thinking and intelligence.

Academic

noun

1. brain
   • nghĩ nát óc
     to puzzle one's brains. spirit; mind
   • có óc minh mẫn
     to have a clear mind