ềnh

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The Vietnamese word "ềnh" is a verb that generally means "to stick out" or "to swell." It can be used to describe something that is bulging or protruding, often in a physical sense.

Basic Usage

1. To Describe a Swelling or Bulging: You can use "ềnh" to refer to something that is sticking out or is swollen. This is often used in contexts where something is visibly larger than usual.

   • Example: "bụng chửa ềnh ra" - This means "to have a belly swelling with pregnancy," describing a pregnant woman's belly that is noticeably larger.

2. To Lie at Full Length: "ềnh" can also refer to lying down completely or stretching out.

   • Example: "Tôi nằm ềnh ra trên ghế." - "I lay down fully on the chair."

Advanced Usage

In more advanced contexts, "ềnh" can be used metaphorically to describe situations where something is overwhelming or excessively prominent. - Example: "Cảm xúc ềnh ra khi tôi nghe tin buồn." - "My emotions swelled when I heard the bad news."

Word Variants

The word "ềnh" does not have many direct variants, but it can be combined with other words to create phrases.

Different Meanings

While the primary meanings revolve around physical swelling or lying down, context can give "ềnh" additional shades of meaning, especially in metaphorical uses.

Synonyms

• Béo: Fat, which can also imply swelling in some contexts.
• Phình: To bulge or inflate.
• Nở: To bloom or expand, often used for flowers but can imply a similar sense of swelling.

Summary

"ềnh" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese used to describe physical protrusion or swelling, as well as the act of lying down entirely.

Academic

verb

1. to stick out; to swell
   • bụng chửa ềnh ra
     To have a belly swelling with pregnancy
2. To lie at full length