sụp

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The Vietnamese word "sụp" is a verb that means "to collapse" or "to tumble." It describes the action of something falling down suddenly or breaking apart, usually due to weakness or lack of support. Here’s a detailed explanation to help you understand its usage:

Basic Usage:

• Meaning: To fall down or collapse unexpectedly.
• Example in a sentence:
  • "Cái bàn sụp xuống khi tôi đặt quá nhiều đồ lên." (The table collapsed when I put too many things on it.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Sụp" can also be used in a figurative sense, such as when talking about systems or plans that fail or fall apart.
• Example:
  • "Kế hoạch của chúng tôi đã sụp đổ vì thiếu sự chuẩn bị." (Our plan collapsed due to a lack of preparation.)

Word Variants:

• Sụp đổ: This is a more formal phrase that means "to collapse" or "to crumble." It can be used in both literal and metaphorical contexts.
  • Example: "Công ty đã sụp đổ sau khi không còn khách hàng." (The company collapsed after losing all its customers.)

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "sụp" can refer to a sudden decrease or drop in something, such as prices or performance.
  • Example: "Giá cổ phiếu đã sụp mạnh trong tuần qua." (The stock price has dropped sharply over the past week.)

Synonyms:

• Ngã: This means "to fall" and can be used when someone or something falls down.
• Đổ: This means "to spill" or "to pour out," but can also imply falling over in a broader sense.
• Sập: This is similar to "sụp" and means "to fall down" or "to cave in," often used for buildings or structures.

Conclusion:

"Sụp" is a versatile verb that can be used in various contexts, both literally and figuratively.

Academic

verb

1. to collapse, to tumble