sịt

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The Vietnamese word "sịt" has a few related meanings and uses that can be interesting for learners. Here’s a breakdown of the word:

Basic Meaning:

1. Dull Black / Livid: In one primary sense, "sịt" refers to a color that is dull black or livid. For example, when someone has very dark or discolored lips, you might say "môi thâm sịt," which means "lips that are livid or very dark."

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "sịt" to describe something that has a very dark, almost black color.
• It can also be used in expressions related to sniffing or weeping.

Examples:

1. Describing Color:

   • "Môi của cô ấy thâm sịt."
   • Translation: "Her lips are livid (dark)."

2. Sniffing Noisily:

   • "Cậu ấy đang sụt sịt mũi."
   • Translation: "He is snuffling through his nose."

3. Weeping Noisily:

   • "Cô ấy khóc sụt sịt."
   • Translation: "She is weeping and sniffing noisily."

Advanced Usage:

• The word "sịt" can also be used in more informal contexts to express a sound associated with sniffing or crying. It captures a sense of noise made when someone has a cold or is feeling emotional.
• In casual conversation, you might hear someone say, "Đừng sụt sịt nữa," which means "Stop sniffling (sniffing noisily)!"

Word Variants:

• The word "sụt sịt" is a variant that emphasizes the action of sniffing or weeping noisily. It can be used in several contexts:
  • "sụt sịt mũi" (snuffling through one's nose)
  • "khóc sụt sịt" (weeping and sniffing noisily)

Different Meanings:

• While "sịt" primarily relates to color or noise, it can convey feelings of sadness or discomfort when used in the context of crying or sniffing.

Synonyms:

• For the color meaning, you might use "đen" (black) or "tối" (dark) in different contexts.
• For the sniffing or weeping meaning, similar expressions could include "khóc" (cry) or "hụt hơi" (gasping).

Conclusion:

The word "sịt" is versatile, allowing you to describe both color and specific sounds related to emotions.

Academic

1. Of a dull black; livid
   • Môi thâm sịt
     To have livid lips
2. Sniff
   • Sụt sịt
     To sniff noisily, to snufle
   • Sụt sịt mũi
     To snuffle through one's nose
   • Khóc sụt sịt
     To weep and sniff noisily