sơn

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The Vietnamese word "sơn" has a couple of important meanings and uses. Let's break it down:

Meanings:

1. Noun:

   • Paint: "Sơn" refers to the substance used to color or protect surfaces. It's what you use to give color to walls, furniture, or any other objects.
   • Wax-tree: In a botanical context, "sơn" can refer to a type of tree known for its resin, which is used to produce a natural varnish or for other purposes.

2. Verb:

   • To paint: When used as a verb, "sơn" means the action of applying paint to a surface.

Usage Instructions:

• As a noun: You can use "sơn" when talking about colors, types of paint, or when you're discussing a painting project.

  • Example: "Tôi cần mua sơn màu xanh." (I need to buy blue paint.)

• As a verb: You can use "sơn" when describing the action of painting something.

  • Example: "Tôi sẽ sơn lại phòng ngủ." (I will repaint the bedroom.)

Advanced Usage:

• In a more artistic context, "sơn" can also be used in phrases related to art, such as "sơn dầu" which means "oil paint" or "sơn mài" which refers to "lacquer painting."

Word Variants:

• Sơn mài: This refers to lacquer, a traditional Vietnamese art form that involves applying layers of lacquer on objects.
• Sơn dầu: This means oil paint, a type of paint made with oil.

Different Meanings:

• Apart from paint and painting, "sơn" as a wax-tree may not be commonly used in everyday language unless in specific contexts related to botany or traditional crafts.

Synonyms:

• For "paint", synonyms include "màu" (color) and "vật liệu trang trí" (decorative material).
• For the verb "to paint", you might use "vẽ" (to draw) in some contexts, but "vẽ" often implies drawing rather than painting.

Academic

noun

1. paint wax-tree

verb

1. to paint