son

/sʌn/

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The Vietnamese word "son" has several meanings and uses, making it a versatile word in the language. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Definition:

1. Noun: "Son" can refer to a type of color, specifically ochre or vermilion. These are warm, reddish-yellow colors that are often used in painting and art.
2. Noun: "Son" can also mean lipstick, particularly in the context of makeup.
3. Adjective: "Son" can mean young or youthful.

Usage Instructions:

• When using "son" as a noun related to color, it’s often used in artistic contexts or when describing objects that have a similar color.
• As a noun for lipstick, it is commonly used in beauty conversations.
• When used as an adjective, "son" can describe people, animals, or things that have a youthful appearance or characteristics.

Examples:

1. Noun (Color):
   • "Bức tranh này có màu son đẹp." (This painting has a beautiful vermilion color.)
2. Noun (Lipstick):
   • "Cô ấy đang tô son." (She is applying lipstick.)
3. Adjective (Young):
   • "Đây là một cô gái son." (This is a young girl.)

Advanced Usage:

• In artistic discussions, you might hear phrases like "màu son đỏ" (red vermilion) to specify a particular shade.
• When talking about beauty products, you might find variations like "son môi" (lipstick) to indicate that it is specifically for lips.

Word Variants:

• Son môi: This specifically means lipstick.
• Son phấn: This refers to blush or face powder in cosmetics.

Different Meanings:

• Depending on the context, "son" can shift from discussing art (color) to fashion and beauty (lipstick), or even to describing age (youth).

Synonyms:

• For color (vermilion): You might find "đỏ gạch" (brick red) or "đỏ cam" (orange-red) as similar colors.
• For lipstick: "trang điểm" (makeup) could be a broader synonym in beauty discussions.
• For young: "trẻ" is a direct synonym meaning "young" as well.

Academic

noun

1. ochre vermilion, Chinese vermilion lipstick

adj

1. young