phỗng

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The Vietnamese word "phỗng" has a couple of meanings, and I'll explain both of them for you.

Basic Meaning:

1. Clay Statue (Thần phỗng): In this context, "phỗng" refers to a clay or earthen statue, often representing a giant or guardian figure. These statues are typically used in traditional festivals or ceremonies, and they are often colorful and decorative. They can be seen in various cultural settings in Vietnam.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "phỗng" when you are talking about traditional Vietnamese cultural items, especially in the context of festivals or ceremonies.
• You can also discuss it in terms of art and craftsmanship, as these statues are often handmade and represent local traditions.

Advanced Usage:

1. Figurative Meaning: In a more informal or colloquial context, "phỗng" can describe the act of "stealing a march on somebody" or "stealing someone's thunder." This means to gain an advantage over someone or to take credit for something that is rightfully someone else's.

Word Variants:

• Phỗng phệ: This can refer to a larger or exaggerated version of the clay statue.
• Phỗng thần: Specifically referring to guardian statues.

Different Meanings:

While the primary meanings are about the clay statue and the figurative expression, context is essential. Make sure to understand the surrounding conversation to determine which meaning is being used.

Synonyms:

• For the clay statue meaning: Tượng đất (earthen statue), Tượng guardian (guardian statue).
• For the figurative meaning: Chiếm ưu thế (to gain an advantage), Đánh cắp công lao (to steal credit).

Summary:

In summary, "phỗng" can refer to a traditional clay statue, often associated with Vietnamese culture and festivals, or it can be used figuratively to describe the act of gaining an advantage over someone else.

Academic

1. Clay statue of giant guard; toy earthen statue.
2. (thông tục) Steal a march on somebody and get what is his due, steal someone's thunder