nhường

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The Vietnamese word "nhường" generally means to yield or give up something that is rightfully yours for the benefit of someone else. It often conveys a sense of self-denial or generosity.

Basic Meaning:

• Nhường: To yield, to give up, to show self-denial.

Usage Instructions:

• "Nhường" is commonly used when talking about giving way to others, whether it’s in terms of physical space, like a seat, or in more abstract terms, such as privileges or opportunities.

Examples:

1. Nhường chỗ cho phụ nữ, trẻ em, người già: This means "to give up one's seat to women, children, and elderly people." It shows respect and consideration for those who may need it more.

2. Anh nhường em: This translates to "the elder brother gives up what is his due to the younger brother." Here, it indicates a voluntary act of giving something up out of love or care.

Advanced Usage:

• In more advanced contexts, "nhường" can express a deeper moral or ethical perspective, such as yielding in a debate or discussion for the sake of harmony or to promote a better outcome for a group.

Word Variants:

• Nhường nhịn: This means to tolerate or bear with someone, often in situations where one might otherwise assert their rights.
• Nhường lại: This can mean to give back or return something to someone else.

Different Meanings:

• While "nhường" typically means to yield or give up, it can also imply compromise or collaboration in a broader sense, especially in negotiations or discussions.

Synonyms:

• Từ bỏ: To give up.
• Dành cho: To dedicate or set aside for someone.
• Khiêm tốn: Humble, implying a modesty that can relate to the act of yielding to others.

Academic

1. Be self-denying, show self-denial, yield, give up what is one's due
   • Anh nhường em
     The elder brother gives up what is his due to the younger brother
   • Nhường chỗ cho phụ nữ, trẻ em, người già
     To give up one's seat to women, children, elderly people
2. như dường