nhát

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The Vietnamese word "nhát" can have different meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Meanings:

1. As an Adjective:

   • Meaning: "Nhát" describes someone who is shy, timid, or lacks confidence.
   • Example: "Cô ta nhát lắm" means "She is very shy."

2. As a Noun:

   • Meaning: "Nhát" can also refer to a cut, stab, or slash, often used in the context of a knife or sharp object.
   • Example: "Nhát dao" means "stab with a knife."

Usage Instructions:

• Adjective Usage: Use "nhát" to describe a person’s character or behavior, particularly in social situations where they may feel uncomfortable or hesitant.
• Noun Usage: Use "nhát" when discussing actions involving cutting or stabbing, especially in contexts related to cooking or descriptions of violence.

Advanced Usage:

• You can combine "nhát" with other words to form phrases. For example:
  • "Nhát gan" means "cowardly" or "timid-hearted."
  • "Nhát người" can mean "timid person."

Word Variants:

• "Nhát" can be modified with prefixes or combined with other words to create related meanings. For example:
  • "Nhát nhát" (to emphasize shyness).
  • "Nhát như chuột" (as timid as a mouse).

Different Meanings:

• In Emotional Context: It can imply not just shyness, but also a general lack of bravery or confidence.
• In Physical Context: Refers to the physical action of cutting or stabbing, often with a focus on the precision or suddenness of the action.

Synonyms:

• For the adjective meaning (shy/timid):

  • "Rụt rè": also means shy or reserved.
  • "Nhút nhát": translates to timid or bashful.

• For the noun meaning (cut/stab):

  • "Đâm": means to stab or thrust.
  • "Cắt": means to cut.

Summary:

"Nhát" is a versatile word in Vietnamese, significant in both describing a person's demeanor and referring to actions involving cutting.

Academic

adj

1. shy; timid; faint
   • cô ta nhát lắm
     She is very shy

noun

1. cut; stab; slash
   • nhát dao
     stab with knife