nạn

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The Vietnamese word "nạn" is a noun that generally means "danger," "calamity," or "disaster." It is often used to describe situations where there is a risk of harm or a serious problem occurring.

Basic Meaning:

• Nạn: danger, calamity, disaster

Usage Instructions:

You can use "nạn" to describe situations that are dangerous or harmful. It often appears in phrases that indicate someone is in danger or facing a serious problem.

Example:

• Gặp nạn: This phrase means "to be in danger" or "to encounter a disaster." For example:
  • "Chúng tôi gặp nạn trên đường về nhà."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "nạn" can be used in combination with other words to specify the type of disaster or problem being discussed. For example: - Nạn thiên tai: natural disaster - Nạn đói: famine - Nạn dịch: epidemic

Word Variants:

• Nạn nhân: victim (literally "victim of a calamity")
• Nạn chế: to limit or restrict (though this is a different context, it uses the same root)

Different Meanings:

While "nạn" primarily refers to danger or calamity, its contextual meanings can vary. It can imply different types of crises depending on the words it is combined with.

Synonyms:

• Nguy hiểm: danger or risky
• Khó khăn: difficulty (can imply a challenging situation)
• Tai họa: catastrophe or calamity

Summary:

In summary, "nạn" is an important word in Vietnamese that conveys the idea of danger or disaster. It can be used in various phrases to describe specific dangerous situations or calamities.

Academic

adj

1. danger; calamity; disaster
   • gặp nạn
     to be in danger