năng

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "năng" has several meanings and uses, primarily related to frequency and ability. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning:

1. Frequency: "Năng" is commonly used to express the idea of something happening often or frequently.
   • Example: "Tôi năng đi bộ" means "I often walk."

Usage Instructions:

• Use "năng" when you want to indicate that an action is repeated many times or occurs regularly.
• It can be placed before a verb to emphasize the frequency of that action.

Example:

• Sentence: "Cô ấy năng đọc sách vào buổi tối."
  • Translation: "She often reads books in the evening."

Advanced Usage:

• "Năng" can also convey a sense of ability, similar to the English word "able."
  • Example: "Anh ấy năng làm việc chăm chỉ."

Word Variants:

• "Năng" can also appear as part of compound words or phrases:
  • Năng lực: ability, capability.
  • Năng suất: productivity.

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "năng" can refer to the idea of being skilled or talented in a particular area.
  • Example: "Cô ấy rất năng khiếu trong âm nhạc."

Synonyms:

• Thường: often, regularly.
• Hay: frequently, often (less formal).

Proverbs and Expressions:

• "Dao năng liếc thì sắc" is a Vietnamese proverb meaning that a knife that is frequently sharpened will remain sharp. This emphasizes the importance of practice and regular maintenance in skills and tools.

Summary:

In summary, "năng" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that primarily denotes frequency, ability, and can be used in various contexts to express regularity in actions or a person's capabilities.

Academic

1. Frequently, often, many a time
   • Dao năng liếc thì sắc (tục ngữ)
     A many a time stroped knife is sharp
   • Năng nhặt chặt bị, xem chặt