mộng

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The Vietnamese word "mộng" has a couple of main meanings and can be used in different contexts. Here’s a detailed explanation for you:

Basic Meaning:

1. Noun: Dream - In this context, "mộng" refers to the visions or experiences people have while sleeping. It can also mean aspirations or hopes in a metaphorical sense.

   • Example: "Tôi có một giấc mộng lớn." (I have a big dream.)

2. Noun: Tenon - In carpentry, "mộng" refers to a type of joint, specifically a tenon, which is a projection on the end of a piece of wood that fits into a mortise to create a strong connection.

Usage Instructions:

• When using "mộng" to refer to dreams, it can be used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. For example, you might talk about a dream you had at night or a dream you have for your future.
• In carpentry or woodworking discussions, "mộng" would typically be used in more technical language related to construction or furniture making.

Advanced Usage:

• In literature or poetry, "mộng" is often used to express deeper philosophical ideas about dreams, hopes, and aspirations. It can evoke feelings of longing or desire.
• Example: "Mộng mơ về một tương lai tươi sáng." (Dreaming of a bright future.)

Word Variants:

• Mộng mơ: This phrase means to dream or daydream. It conveys a sense of being lost in thought or imagination.
• Mộng tưởng: This means "fantasy" or "illusion," typically referring to unrealistic dreams or aspirations.

Different Meanings:

• While "mộng" primarily refers to dreams, in certain contexts, it can also imply being idealistic or having unrealistic expectations.

Synonyms:

• For the meaning of "dream":

  • Giấc mơ: This is a more common term for "dream" in the context of sleeping dreams.
  • Hy vọng: This means "hope" and can be used in the context of aspirations.

• For the meaning of "tenon":

  • Mộng is relatively specific in carpentry, but you might also hear "khớp" (joint) in discussions about woodworking.

Summary:

The word "mộng" is versatile, used to describe both dreams in the literal sense and aspirations in a broader context. It can also refer to a specific carpentry term.

Academic

noun

1. dream

noun

1. tenon
   • lá»— má»™ng
     mortise