mật

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The Vietnamese word "mật" has several meanings and uses, making it quite versatile in the language. Here’s a detailed explanation to help you understand it better:

Basic Meanings:

1. Noun - Honey:

   • Meaning: "Mật" refers to the sweet substance produced by bees, known as honey in English.
   • Example: “Tôi thích ăn bánh mì với mật.” (I like to eat bread with honey.)

2. Noun - Honeymoon (tuần trăng mật):

   • Meaning: "Mật" is also part of the term "tuần trăng mật", which means honeymoon, the holiday taken by newlyweds.
   • Example: “Họ đã đi tuần trăng mật ở Hawaii.” (They went on their honeymoon to Hawaii.)

3. Noun - Gall or Bile:

   • Meaning: In a different context, "mật" can refer to gall, such as bear bile, which is sometimes used in traditional medicine.
   • Example: “Mật gấu được sử dụng trong y học cổ truyền.” (Bear bile is used in traditional medicine.)

4. Adjective - Secret:

   • Meaning: "Mật" can also mean secret, referring to something that is kept hidden or confidential.
   • Example: “Đây là thông tin mật.” (This is confidential information.)

Advanced Usage:

• In a more advanced context, "mật" can be used in phrases to express secrecy or confidentiality, like "tài liệu mật" (classified documents) or "cuộc họp mật" (secret meeting).

Word Variants:

• Mật khẩu: This means "password". It combines "mật" (secret) with "khẩu" (mouth) to imply a secret word.
• Mật ong: This specifically means "honey" (where "ong" means bee).
• Mật ngữ: This translates to "cipher" or "code", referring to a language or code that is meant to be secret.

Different Meanings:

• The context in which "mật" is used will change its meaning. For example, in a conversation about food, it likely refers to honey, while in a discussion about privacy or security, it likely means secret.

Synonyms:

• For honey: "mật ong" (honey)
• For secret: "bí mật" (secret)
• For gall: "dịch mật" (bile)

Usage Instructions:

• When using "mật" as a noun for honey, it is often used in culinary contexts.
• When referring to a honeymoon, it is typically used in the context of weddings and celebrations.
• When used as an adjective, it is important to provide context to clarify what is secretive or confidential.

Academic

noun

1. honey
   • tuần trăng mật
     honeymoon gall; bile
   • mật gấu
     bear gall

adj

1. secret