mượn

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The Vietnamese word "mượn" is a verb that means "to borrow." It refers to the action of taking something from someone with the intention of returning it later.

Usage Instructions

• "Mượn" is commonly used when talking about borrowing items such as books, money, or other belongings.
• You typically use "mượn" when you ask someone for permission to take something temporarily.

Examples

1. Basic Usage:

   • "Tôi mượn quyển sách của bạn."
   • (I borrow your book.)

2. Polite Request:

   • "Bạn có thể cho tôi mượn cái bút này không?"
   • (Can you lend me this pen?)

Advanced Usage

• "Mượn" can also be used in a more abstract sense, such as "mượn ý tưởng" (borrowing an idea) or "mượn từ" (borrowing a word) in discussions or academic contexts.
  • Example: "Tôi muốn mượn ý tưởng của bạn cho bài thuyết trình."
  • (I want to borrow your idea for the presentation.)

Word Variants

• "Người mượn": Borrower (the person who borrows)
• "Cho mượn": To lend (the action of giving something to someone to borrow)

Different Meanings

• While "mượn" primarily means "to borrow," it can also imply taking something temporarily, which may not always involve a formal agreement to return the item.
• In some contexts, it can mean to adopt or use something from someone else, like borrowing a style or concept in art or writing.

Synonyms

• "Vay": This word is often used in the context of borrowing money. While "mượn" can be used for any item, "vay" specifically refers to borrowing with a focus on repayment, especially in financial contexts.
• "Cho vay": To lend (similar to "cho mượn" but typically used for money).

Summary

In summary, "mượn" is an essential verb in Vietnamese that you will use frequently when discussing borrowing items or ideas.

Academic

verb

1. to borrow