khòng

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The Vietnamese word "khòng" has a few different meanings and usages, but one of its primary meanings relates to being bent, particularly in reference to the back. Here’s a detailed explanation for new learners:

Basic Meaning:

• Khòng: This word describes something that is bent or curved, especially when talking about the back of a person.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: You would typically use "khòng" in contexts discussing age, physical condition, or posture. It is often used to describe how someone's back may become bent over time, especially as they get older.

Example:

• Lưng khòng vì tuổi già: This translates to "the back is bent due to old age." It illustrates how aging can affect a person's posture.

Advanced Usage:

• In more advanced contexts, "khòng" can also be used metaphorically to describe situations or objects that are not in their usual form or are distorted in some way.

Word Variants:

• Khòng can also be found in various phrases or idiomatic expressions in Vietnamese, although it is primarily used in its basic form.

Different Meanings:

• While "khòng" primarily refers to being bent, it may not have many direct alternative meanings. However, it can describe various forms of bending or curving in a physical or abstract sense.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms include:
  • Cong: This also means curved or bent, often used interchangeably with "khòng" depending on the context.
  • Gập: This means "folded" and can be used in contexts where something is bent at an angle.

Conclusion:

Understanding "khòng" is essential when discussing physical states related to age or health in Vietnamese. It is a descriptive word that provides insight into the effects of aging on the body, particularly the back.

Academic

1. (địa phương) Bent (of the back)
   • Lưng khòng vì tuổi già
     To be bent with age