hợp

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The Vietnamese word "hợp" has several meanings and uses, which can be helpful to understand for both everyday conversations and more advanced contexts.

Basic Meaning

1. Adjective: "hợp" can mean suitable, conformable, or consistent. It is used to describe something that fits well or matches appropriately with something else.

   • Example: "Màu áo này rất hợp với bạn." (This color of the shirt is very suitable for you.)

2. Verb: "hợp" can mean to suit, to fit, or to agree. It is used when something aligns well with another thing or when people reach an agreement.

   • Example: "Chúng ta hợp ý nhau." (We agree with each other.)

Usage Instructions

• When using "hợp" as an adjective, it is typically followed by a noun to indicate what is suitable, such as "hợp với" (suitable for) or "hợp với nhau" (suitable together).
• When using "hợp" as a verb, it can be used with subjects that are in agreement or fitting well with each other.

Advanced Usage

• "Hợp" can also be used in more complex sentences to discuss compatibility in various contexts, such as relationships, ideas, or plans.
  • Example: "Ý tưởng của họ không hợp với kế hoạch của chúng ta." (Their idea does not fit with our plan.)

Word Variants

• Hợp tác: (cooperation) - where "hợp" combines with "tác" (to act) to mean working together.
• Hợp lý: (reasonable) - where "hợp" combines with "lý" (logic) to mean something that makes sense logically.

Different Meanings

• Hợp can also imply a sense of agreement beyond just suitability. For example, it can refer to people having similar opinions or feelings.
  • Example: "Chúng tôi hợp nhau về nhiều mặt." (We agree on many aspects.)

Synonyms

• Phù hợp: another term for suitable or fitting.

  • Example: "Công việc này không phù hợp với tôi." (This job is not suitable for me.)

• Thích hợp: means appropriate or fitting.

  • Example: "Cần chọn thời điểm thích hợp để nói chuyện." (We need to choose an appropriate time to talk.)

Academic

adj

1. suitable; conformable; consistant

verb

1. to suit; to fit; to accord
   • khí hậu ở đây không hợp với tôi
     This climate does not suit me to concide; to agree