hải

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The Vietnamese word "hải" is a noun that primarily means "sea" or "ocean." It is often used in various contexts related to water bodies and maritime themes. Here’s a breakdown of the word "hải" for a new learner:

Basic Meaning:

• Hải (海): Refers to large bodies of saltwater, such as seas and oceans.

Usage Instructions:

• "Hải" can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
• It is often combined with other words to create specific meanings or names.

Example:

1. Biển hải - Sea: You might say, "Tôi thích đi biển hải vào mùa hè," which means "I like going to the sea in summer."

Advanced Usage:

• "Hải" can be part of compound words or phrases.
• For example, "hải sản" means "seafood," referring to food that comes from the sea.

Word Variants:

• Hải lý: This means "nautical mile," a unit of measurement used in maritime and air navigation.
• Hải quân: This means "navy," referring to the branch of the military that conducts naval operations.

Different Meanings:

• While "hải" mainly refers to the sea, in some contexts, it can also imply aspects related to maritime activities, such as trade or navigation.

Synonyms:

• Biển: This also means "sea" but is more commonly used in everyday conversation.
• Đại dương: This means "ocean," which refers to the larger bodies of saltwater that cover most of the Earth.

Related Phrases:

• Hải đảo: Refers to "island" or "islands," indicating landmasses surrounded by the sea.
• Hải phận: Means "territorial waters" or "maritime zone," which indicates the area of sea that is legally recognized as belonging to a state.

Academic

noun

1. sea; ocean
   • hắc hải
     black sea